Keratoconus
Early diagnosis and structured treatment to stabilize the cornea and improve visual quality.
Keratoconus Care Based on Stage and Visual Needs
Keratoconus causes progressive thinning and irregular steepening of the cornea, which can reduce visual quality and make glasses less effective over time.
How is keratoconus treated?
Treatment may include observation, corneal cross-linking, specialty lenses, intracorneal options, or corneal transplant in advanced cases.
The best plan depends on age, progression, corneal thickness, scarring, and the patient's current visual function.
When should it be assessed?
Progressive changes in glasses prescription or increasing astigmatism.- Blurred or distorted vision not corrected well with regular glasses.
- A family history of keratoconus or strong eye rubbing habits.
- Young patients with suspected progression who may benefit from early stabilization.
Evaluation and treatment planning
- Corneal topography and tomography to define shape and progression.
- Measurement of thickness and structural safety.
- Visual assessment with refraction and specialty lens planning when needed.
- Selection of stabilization or surgical options according to severity.
Treatment goals over time
- Detect progression as early as possible.
- Stabilize the cornea when progression is active.
- Improve vision quality with the least invasive effective option.
- Reserve transplant surgery for advanced or scarred cases when necessary.
Why early diagnosis matters
- Early treatment can help reduce progression risk.
- Modern imaging supports accurate staging and decision-making.
- Management is tailored to both stability and visual quality.
